Prayagraj climate
Prayagraj is warmest in May, with average highs of 40 °C, and coldest in January, when nights average 9.7 °C. July is the wettest month (311 mm) and November the driest (4.4 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Prayagraj averages 1,016 mm of rain and 303 days above 25 °C.
India · population 1,073,438 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month May 40 °C
- Coldest month January 9.7 °C
- Driest month November 4 mm
- Wettest month July 311 mm
- Least cloud November 14 % cloud
- Hottest on record May 46 °C
- Coldest on record January 4.0 °C
What to expectPrayagraj through the year
Prayagraj has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 22 °C in January to 40 °C in May, a swing of 18 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 303 days a year reach 25 °C, 216 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 46 °C, in May.
Rain is strongly seasonal. July averages 311 mm against 4 mm in November — 71 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.1 °C | 19 mm | 24 % |
| February | 26.1 °C | 18 mm | 19 % |
| March | 32.3 °C | 11 mm | 20 % |
| April | 38.3 °C | 6 mm | 19 % |
| May | 40.4 °C | 10 mm | 16 % |
| June | 37.8 °C | 142 mm | 52 % |
| July | 32.5 °C | 311 mm | 87 % |
| August | 31.4 °C | 274 mm | 87 % |
| September | 31.3 °C | 179 mm | 60 % |
| October | 31.1 °C | 35 mm | 20 % |
| November | 27.9 °C | 4 mm | 14 % |
| December | 23.6 °C | 6 mm | 19 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 22.1 °C | 9.7 °C | 15.7 °C | 30.2 °C | 4.0 °C | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| February | 26.1 °C | 12.7 °C | 19.3 °C | 34.9 °C | 6.3 °C | 18 | 3 | 0 |
| March | 32.3 °C | 17.4 °C | 25.0 °C | 40.9 °C | 10.5 °C | 30 | 23 | 0 |
| April | 38.3 °C | 22.8 °C | 30.8 °C | 44.8 °C | 15.8 °C | 30 | 30 | 0 |
| May | 40.4 °C | 26.8 °C | 33.8 °C | 46.4 °C | 20.5 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| June | 37.8 °C | 28.3 °C | 33.0 °C | 46.2 °C | 22.4 °C | 30 | 29 | 0 |
| July | 32.5 °C | 26.5 °C | 29.2 °C | 41.9 °C | 24.2 °C | 31 | 27 | 0 |
| August | 31.4 °C | 25.8 °C | 28.3 °C | 35.7 °C | 23.9 °C | 31 | 25 | 0 |
| September | 31.3 °C | 24.8 °C | 27.7 °C | 35.5 °C | 18.9 °C | 30 | 24 | 0 |
| October | 31.1 °C | 20.7 °C | 25.8 °C | 37.5 °C | 13.9 °C | 31 | 22 | 0 |
| November | 27.9 °C | 15.5 °C | 21.6 °C | 33.3 °C | 9.5 °C | 28 | 4 | 0 |
| December | 23.6 °C | 11.0 °C | 17.1 °C | 30.8 °C | 5.3 °C | 9 | 0 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 19 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 24 % | 71 % | 12 km/h |
| February | 18 mm | 2 | 11 h/day | 19 % | 63 % | 13 km/h |
| March | 11 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 20 % | 48 % | 15 km/h |
| April | 6 mm | 2 | 13 h/day | 19 % | 35 % | 16 km/h |
| May | 10 mm | 3 | 13 h/day | 16 % | 39 % | 17 km/h |
| June | 142 mm | 12 | 14 h/day | 52 % | 56 % | 17 km/h |
| July | 311 mm | 24 | 14 h/day | 87 % | 79 % | 15 km/h |
| August | 274 mm | 24 | 13 h/day | 87 % | 83 % | 14 km/h |
| September | 179 mm | 17 | 12 h/day | 60 % | 82 % | 13 km/h |
| October | 35 mm | 3 | 12 h/day | 20 % | 72 % | 10 km/h |
| November | 4 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 14 % | 65 % | 10 km/h |
| December | 6 mm | 1 | 11 h/day | 19 % | 69 % | 11 km/h |
How Prayagraj compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prayagraj | 40 °C | 9.7 °C | 1,016 mm | 303 |
| Jaunpur · India | 40 °C | 9.5 °C | 1,059 mm | 300 |
| Rewa · India | 41 °C | 9.3 °C | 1,003 mm | 305 |
| Varanasi · India | 40 °C | 9.9 °C | 964 mm | 302 |
| Satna · India | 41 °C | 9.6 °C | 972 mm | 305 |
| Fyzābād · India | 38 °C | 9.4 °C | 1,116 mm | 291 |
| Bānda · India | 41 °C | 9.4 °C | 942 mm | 305 |
Where Prayagraj ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The warmest places in Asia in April | 43rd of 50 | 38 °C |
| The warmest places in Asia in May | 49th of 50 | 40 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Prayagraj.
QuestionsCommon questions about Prayagraj’s climate
When is the best time to visit Prayagraj?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. February, November, December sit closest to 20 °C on average, May is the warmest month and November the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Prayagraj get?
In May, the warmest month, daily highs average 40 °C. About 216 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 46 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 9.7 °C in January, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Prayagraj?
July, averaging 311 mm over 24 days with rain. The driest month is November with 4 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,016 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Prayagraj rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- 25.445°, 81.843° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.