Kismayo climate
Kismayo is warmest in March, with average highs of 32 °C, and coldest in August, when nights average 23 °C. May is the wettest month (90 mm) and February the driest (1.9 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Kismayo averages 434 mm of rain and 365 days above 25 °C.
Somalia · population 234,852 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month March 32 °C
- Coldest month August 23 °C
- Driest month February 2 mm
- Wettest month May 90 mm
- Least cloud December 39 % cloud
- Hottest on record March 35 °C
- Coldest on record July 22 °C
- Warmest sea April 29 °C
What to expectKismayo through the year
Kismayo has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 29 °C in August to 32 °C in March, a swing of 3.1 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 365 days a year reach 25 °C, 213 of them reach 30 °C. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C, in March.
Rain is strongly seasonal. May averages 90 mm against 2 mm in February — 48 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
The sea off Kismayo is warmest in April at 29 °C and coldest in August at 25 °C. Sea temperature lags the air by a month or two, which is why late summer swims warmer than early summer at the same air temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 31.0 °C | 15 mm | 41 % |
| February | 31.3 °C | 2 mm | 43 % |
| March | 32.3 °C | 9 mm | 41 % |
| April | 32.0 °C | 73 mm | 52 % |
| May | 29.9 °C | 90 mm | 56 % |
| June | 28.9 °C | 37 mm | 63 % |
| July | 28.4 °C | 26 mm | 65 % |
| August | 28.7 °C | 23 mm | 56 % |
| September | 29.5 °C | 20 mm | 44 % |
| October | 30.4 °C | 40 mm | 45 % |
| November | 31.0 °C | 66 mm | 46 % |
| December | 31.2 °C | 34 mm | 39 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 31.0 °C | 25.0 °C | 27.3 °C | 33.2 °C | 22.5 °C | 31 | 27 | 0 |
| February | 31.3 °C | 25.1 °C | 27.5 °C | 34.2 °C | 23.2 °C | 28 | 27 | 0 |
| March | 32.3 °C | 26.0 °C | 28.5 °C | 34.9 °C | 23.8 °C | 31 | 31 | 0 |
| April | 32.0 °C | 26.2 °C | 28.6 °C | 34.7 °C | 23.8 °C | 30 | 27 | 0 |
| May | 29.9 °C | 25.1 °C | 27.1 °C | 33.1 °C | 22.8 °C | 31 | 14 | 0 |
| June | 28.9 °C | 24.3 °C | 26.2 °C | 32.3 °C | 22.3 °C | 30 | 4 | 0 |
| July | 28.4 °C | 23.5 °C | 25.5 °C | 30.8 °C | 21.5 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| August | 28.7 °C | 23.4 °C | 25.5 °C | 31.4 °C | 21.5 °C | 31 | 1 | 0 |
| September | 29.5 °C | 23.9 °C | 26.1 °C | 32.2 °C | 22.3 °C | 30 | 9 | 0 |
| October | 30.4 °C | 24.7 °C | 27.0 °C | 32.9 °C | 23.0 °C | 31 | 21 | 0 |
| November | 31.0 °C | 25.2 °C | 27.6 °C | 33.5 °C | 22.8 °C | 30 | 25 | 0 |
| December | 31.2 °C | 25.4 °C | 27.7 °C | 33.8 °C | 22.9 °C | 31 | 27 | 0 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind | Sea temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15 mm | 1 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 72 % | 24 km/h | 26.7 °C |
| February | 2 mm | 0 | 12 h/day | 43 % | 72 % | 24 km/h | 26.8 °C |
| March | 9 mm | 2 | 12 h/day | 41 % | 70 % | 21 km/h | 27.9 °C |
| April | 73 mm | 14 | 12 h/day | 52 % | 73 % | 19 km/h | 28.9 °C |
| May | 90 mm | 18 | 12 h/day | 56 % | 78 % | 22 km/h | 28.0 °C |
| June | 37 mm | 11 | 12 h/day | 63 % | 75 % | 26 km/h | 26.7 °C |
| July | 26 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 65 % | 73 % | 27 km/h | 25.6 °C |
| August | 23 mm | 8 | 12 h/day | 56 % | 73 % | 26 km/h | 25.3 °C |
| September | 20 mm | 5 | 12 h/day | 44 % | 72 % | 24 km/h | 25.6 °C |
| October | 40 mm | 9 | 12 h/day | 45 % | 73 % | 21 km/h | 26.5 °C |
| November | 66 mm | 13 | 12 h/day | 46 % | 74 % | 17 km/h | 27.4 °C |
| December | 34 mm | 7 | 12 h/day | 39 % | 73 % | 21 km/h | 27.6 °C |
How Kismayo compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kismayo | 32 °C | 23 °C | 434 mm | 365 |
| Garissa · Kenya | 36 °C | 22 °C | 255 mm | 365 |
| Mogadishu · Somalia | 31 °C | 23 °C | 436 mm | 365 |
| Jomvu · Kenya | 33 °C | 22 °C | 857 mm | 363 |
| Mombasa · Kenya | 32 °C | 22 °C | 861 mm | 361 |
| Matuga · Kenya | 31 °C | 22 °C | 1,006 mm | 341 |
| Mwala · Kenya | 28 °C | 14 °C | 631 mm | 200 |
Where Kismayo ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Best beach destinations in Africa in January | 9th of 50 | 93/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in February | 11th of 50 | 92/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in March | 12th of 50 | 87/100 |
| Best beach destinations in Africa year-round | 20th of 50 | 83/100 |
| Warmest sea temperatures in Africa in April | 22nd of 50 | 29 °C |
| Best beach destinations in Africa in December | 29th of 50 | 83/100 |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Kismayo.
QuestionsCommon questions about Kismayo’s climate
When is the best time to visit Kismayo?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, March is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Kismayo get?
In March, the warmest month, daily highs average 32 °C. About 213 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 35 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 23 °C in August, the coldest month. Freezing nights are not part of a normal year here.
Which month is wettest in Kismayo?
May, averaging 90 mm over 18 days with rain. The driest month is February with 2 mm. The year as a whole averages 434 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Kismayo rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Data point
- -0.358°, 42.545° (the coordinates the reanalysis values are taken for)
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.