Markham climate
Markham is warmest in July, with average highs of 26 °C, and coldest in February, when nights average -9.3 °C. June is the wettest month (92 mm) and February the driest (50 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Markham averages 888 mm of rain, 51 days above 25 °C and 126 days below freezing.
Canada · population 338,503 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month July 26 °C
- Coldest month February -9.3 °C
- Driest month February 50 mm
- Wettest month June 92 mm
- Least cloud August 51 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 36 °C
- Coldest on record February -28 °C
What to expectMarkham through the year
Markham has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from -0.6 °C in February to 26 °C in July, a swing of 27 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 51 days a year reach 25 °C, 6 of them reach 30 °C, 126 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C, in July.
Rain is spread fairly evenly through the year, from 50 mm in February to 92 mm in June. There is no dry season to aim for.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.5 °C | 63 mm | 76 % |
| February | -0.6 °C | 50 mm | 69 % |
| March | 4.2 °C | 59 mm | 64 % |
| April | 11.0 °C | 81 mm | 63 % |
| May | 17.8 °C | 82 mm | 59 % |
| June | 23.0 °C | 92 mm | 57 % |
| July | 25.8 °C | 86 mm | 51 % |
| August | 25.0 °C | 82 mm | 51 % |
| September | 21.3 °C | 77 mm | 53 % |
| October | 14.2 °C | 81 mm | 62 % |
| November | 7.3 °C | 71 mm | 71 % |
| December | 1.6 °C | 63 mm | 76 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -1.5 °C | -9.1 °C | -5.5 °C | 14.9 °C | -27.3 °C | 0 | 0 | 28 |
| February | -0.6 °C | -9.3 °C | -5.3 °C | 16.3 °C | -27.6 °C | 0 | 0 | 26 |
| March | 4.2 °C | -4.6 °C | -0.6 °C | 22.5 °C | -24.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 25 |
| April | 11.0 °C | 1.8 °C | 6.0 °C | 25.5 °C | -11.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| May | 17.8 °C | 8.4 °C | 12.9 °C | 30.0 °C | -3.8 °C | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 23.0 °C | 14.2 °C | 18.5 °C | 34.1 °C | 4.1 °C | 9 | 1 | 0 |
| July | 25.8 °C | 17.3 °C | 21.5 °C | 35.6 °C | 9.3 °C | 18 | 3 | 0 |
| August | 25.0 °C | 16.9 °C | 20.8 °C | 34.1 °C | 9.0 °C | 15 | 2 | 0 |
| September | 21.3 °C | 13.5 °C | 17.1 °C | 32.1 °C | 2.3 °C | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| October | 14.2 °C | 7.4 °C | 10.4 °C | 28.8 °C | -5.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| November | 7.3 °C | 1.1 °C | 3.9 °C | 20.1 °C | -17.1 °C | 0 | 0 | 12 |
| December | 1.6 °C | -4.5 °C | -1.6 °C | 15.8 °C | -26.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 24 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 63 mm | 10 | 9.3 h/day | 76 % | 75 % | 20 km/h |
| February | 50 mm | 8 | 10 h/day | 69 % | 73 % | 20 km/h |
| March | 59 mm | 10 | 12 h/day | 64 % | 69 % | 20 km/h |
| April | 81 mm | 11 | 13 h/day | 63 % | 66 % | 20 km/h |
| May | 82 mm | 11 | 15 h/day | 59 % | 68 % | 18 km/h |
| June | 92 mm | 12 | 15 h/day | 57 % | 70 % | 17 km/h |
| July | 86 mm | 11 | 15 h/day | 51 % | 70 % | 16 km/h |
| August | 82 mm | 10 | 14 h/day | 51 % | 73 % | 16 km/h |
| September | 77 mm | 10 | 13 h/day | 53 % | 73 % | 17 km/h |
| October | 81 mm | 11 | 11 h/day | 62 % | 74 % | 19 km/h |
| November | 71 mm | 10 | 9.7 h/day | 71 % | 76 % | 19 km/h |
| December | 63 mm | 10 | 8.9 h/day | 76 % | 77 % | 20 km/h |
How Markham compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Markham | 26 °C | -9.3 °C | 888 mm | 51 |
| Vaughan · Canada | 26 °C | -9.4 °C | 812 mm | 53 |
| Toronto · Canada | 25 °C | -8.1 °C | 806 mm | 43 |
| Oshawa · Canada | 25 °C | -8.1 °C | 892 mm | 40 |
| Etobicoke · Canada | 26 °C | -7.9 °C | 804 mm | 52 |
| Mississauga · Canada | 26 °C | -8.6 °C | 881 mm | 57 |
| Brampton · Canada | 26 °C | -9.6 °C | 828 mm | 60 |
Where Markham ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| The coolest places in North America in February | 16thof 50 | -0.6 °C |
| The coolest places in North America in March | 18thof 50 | 4.2 °C |
| The coolest places in North America in April | 19thof 50 | 11 °C |
| The coolest places in North America in January | 20thof 50 | -1.5 °C |
| The coolest places in North America year-round | 20thof 50 | 12 °C |
| The coolest places in North America in December | 21stof 50 | 1.6 °C |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Markham.
QuestionsCommon questions about Markham’s climate
When is the best time to visit Markham?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. June, July, August sit closest to 20 °C on average, July is the warmest month and February the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Markham get?
In July, the warmest month, daily highs average 26 °C. About 6 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 36 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average -9.3 °C in February, the coldest month. A normal year has 126 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Markham?
June, averaging 92 mm over 12 days with rain. The driest month is February with 50 mm. The year as a whole averages 888 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Markham rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.