Salem climate
Salem is warmest in August, with average highs of 29 °C, and coldest in December, when nights average 2.1 °C. December is the wettest month (183 mm) and July the driest (8.4 mm). Figures are 1991–2020 climate normals.
Across a full year Salem averages 1,062 mm of rain, 83 days above 25 °C and 35 days below freezing.
United States · 49 m elevation · population 175,535 · 1991–2020 normals
Temperature below 0 °C to above 30 °C Rain band height is that month’s share of the wettest month
- Warmest month August 29 °C
- Coldest month December 2.1 °C
- Driest month July 8 mm
- Wettest month December 183 mm
- Least cloud August 30 % cloud
- Hottest on record July 41 °C
- Coldest on record December -11 °C
What to expectSalem through the year
Salem has a clear annual cycle: average daily highs run from 8.3 °C in December to 29 °C in August, a swing of 16 °C in mean temperature across the year.
Counted across a normal year, 83 days a year reach 25 °C, 33 of them reach 30 °C, 35 nights drop below freezing. The warmest reading in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C, in July.
Rain is strongly seasonal. December averages 183 mm against 8 mm in July — 22 times as much. Planning around the dry months matters more here than planning around temperature.
Month by month
| Month | Avg high | Rainfall | Cloud |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.0 °C | 156 mm | 76 % |
| February | 10.8 °C | 119 mm | 71 % |
| March | 13.1 °C | 128 mm | 73 % |
| April | 15.5 °C | 94 mm | 69 % |
| May | 19.6 °C | 58 mm | 62 % |
| June | 23.1 °C | 32 mm | 54 % |
| July | 28.7 °C | 8 mm | 31 % |
| August | 29.1 °C | 11 mm | 30 % |
| September | 25.6 °C | 33 mm | 39 % |
| October | 18.1 °C | 86 mm | 57 % |
| November | 11.7 °C | 153 mm | 73 % |
| December | 8.3 °C | 183 mm | 77 % |
Temperature month by month
| Month | Avg high | Avg low | Mean | Record high | Record low | Days above 25 °C | Days above 30 °C | Days below 0 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 9.0 °C | 2.3 °C | 5.0 °C | 17.5 °C | -10.5 °C | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| February | 10.8 °C | 2.3 °C | 5.8 °C | 21.2 °C | -8.9 °C | 0 | 0 | 8 |
| March | 13.1 °C | 3.7 °C | 7.6 °C | 21.7 °C | -6.2 °C | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| April | 15.5 °C | 5.3 °C | 9.6 °C | 27.8 °C | -3.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| May | 19.6 °C | 8.3 °C | 13.2 °C | 31.9 °C | 0.3 °C | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| June | 23.1 °C | 10.9 °C | 16.2 °C | 38.7 °C | 4.1 °C | 9 | 3 | 0 |
| July | 28.7 °C | 13.6 °C | 20.3 °C | 40.7 °C | 7.7 °C | 25 | 12 | 0 |
| August | 29.1 °C | 14.0 °C | 20.6 °C | 40.7 °C | 8.6 °C | 26 | 12 | 0 |
| September | 25.6 °C | 12.0 °C | 17.8 °C | 37.3 °C | 3.1 °C | 16 | 6 | 0 |
| October | 18.1 °C | 8.2 °C | 12.3 °C | 30.0 °C | -3.1 °C | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| November | 11.7 °C | 4.6 °C | 7.6 °C | 20.5 °C | -5.8 °C | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| December | 8.3 °C | 2.1 °C | 4.7 °C | 16.3 °C | -11.0 °C | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Rain, sun and wind month by month
| Month | Rainfall | Wet days | Daylight | Cloud cover | Humidity | Wind |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 156 mm | 16 | 9.2 h/day | 76 % | 86 % | 15 km/h |
| February | 119 mm | 13 | 10 h/day | 71 % | 84 % | 15 km/h |
| March | 128 mm | 16 | 12 h/day | 73 % | 82 % | 15 km/h |
| April | 94 mm | 15 | 13 h/day | 69 % | 79 % | 15 km/h |
| May | 58 mm | 9 | 15 h/day | 62 % | 73 % | 14 km/h |
| June | 32 mm | 6 | 16 h/day | 54 % | 67 % | 14 km/h |
| July | 8 mm | 2 | 15 h/day | 31 % | 58 % | 14 km/h |
| August | 11 mm | 2 | 14 h/day | 30 % | 58 % | 14 km/h |
| September | 33 mm | 5 | 13 h/day | 39 % | 64 % | 13 km/h |
| October | 86 mm | 10 | 11 h/day | 57 % | 76 % | 14 km/h |
| November | 153 mm | 16 | 9.6 h/day | 73 % | 85 % | 15 km/h |
| December | 183 mm | 17 | 8.8 h/day | 77 % | 87 % | 16 km/h |
How Salem compares
The same four figures for nearby destinations, so the numbers above have something to be read against. Summer high is the warmest month's average high; winter low is the coldest month's average low.
| Destination | Summer high | Winter low | Rain per year | Days above 25 °C |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Salem | 29 °C | 2.1 °C | 1,062 mm | 83 |
| Portland · United States | 29 °C | 2.0 °C | 1,227 mm | 81 |
| Vancouver · United States | 28 °C | 1.7 °C | 1,497 mm | 76 |
| Eugene · United States | 29 °C | 1.4 °C | 1,287 mm | 80 |
| Tacoma · United States | 25 °C | 1.8 °C | 1,179 mm | 45 |
Where Salem ranks
| Ranking | Position | Value |
|---|---|---|
| Places with the best weather in North America in September | 5thof 50 | 93/100 |
| Places with the best weather in North America in June | 9thof 50 | 94/100 |
| Places with the best weather in North America in July | 29thof 50 | 86/100 |
| The driest places in North America in July | 39thof 50 | 8.4 mm |
| Places with the best weather in North America in August | 40thof 50 | 85/100 |
| The driest places in North America in August | 41stof 50 | 11 mm |
Planning a trip? See the best time to visit Salem.
QuestionsCommon questions about Salem’s climate
When is the best time to visit Salem?
That depends on what you want, so the honest answer is a comparison rather than a single month. July, August, September sit closest to 20 °C on average, August is the warmest month and July the driest. The month-by-month table above has the full picture.
How hot does Salem get?
In August, the warmest month, daily highs average 29 °C. About 33 days a year pass 30 °C. The highest value in the 1991–2020 record is 41 °C.
How cold does it get in winter?
Nights average 2.1 °C in December, the coldest month. A normal year has 35 nights below freezing.
Which month is wettest in Salem?
December, averaging 183 mm over 17 days with rain. The driest month is July with 8 mm. The year as a whole averages 1,062 mm.
Are these figures a forecast?
No. They are 1991–2020 climate normals: the average of thirty years, which describes what a month is usually like in Salem rather than what any particular week will bring. Individual years can differ substantially from the normal.
Data sources and method
- ERA5 / ERA5-Land reanalysis — Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S), ECMWF. Copernicus Licence
- Open-Meteo — Open-Meteo.com. CC BY 4.0
- NOAA OISST v2.1 — NOAA Physical Sciences Laboratory. Public domain
- GeoNames — GeoNames.org. CC BY 4.0
- Normal period
- 1991–2020
- Dataset version
- era5-1991-2020-scores1.1
- Last processed
Measured values come from ERA5 reanalysis and are reproduced unchanged. Calculated by us: monthly rankings, daylight hours, beach and comfort scores. Full formulas are on the methodology page.
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information 2026. Neither the European Commission nor ECMWF is responsible for any use that may be made of the Copernicus information or data it contains.